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Complications and Successful Outcomes of Cardiac Surgery of Infants Health Articles | December 29 Hugo Ayala Mexico Jersey , 2016

According to records 8-10 infants per 1000 suffer from congenital heart disease. Heart surgery?in kids are performed to rectify the heart problems the child has inborn with. Heart problems may differ in every child; some might be minor problems for which a child may be able to wait for months or years for the surgery while some major problems might require immediate heart surgery. It is possible that defects might occur inside the heart or in the large blood vessels outside the heart. A single surgery might be enough to rectify the heart defect, but many a times a series of procedures are required.



Many conditions which require a surgery can be dealt with by fairly simple methods. Others can only be done using the heart-lung bypass machine which is known as the 'open heart' surgery. The machine will take over the work of the patient's heart and lungs while the surgeon operates inside the heart itself. This type of surgery involves different risks which is not necessarily high than that as in the case of other type of heart surgeries. Particular problems relating to individual cases will be discussed with parents when surgery is being considered for their child.


There might be complications from heart surgery, but nowadays Hirving Lozano Mexico Jersey , with improved technology in surgical procedures the risk of complications is continually being reduced. Complications mainly depend on the type of surgery being performed and it completely varies for every child according to the problems that will require surgery. Risk of complication in heart surgery procedures are very low, specifically death risks or serious complications are less than 3%. In most of the cases, children who undergo heart surgeries keep well. They might have to spend a few days in hospital but can get back to their regular activities in some time.


However Hector Moreno Mexico Jersey , some of the possible complications of heart surgery are noted below:

There are chances for bleeding around the area of the surgery which can require transfusion or even re-operation. But, the chances and need for this is only about 2% Infections in the surgical area, lungs and bloodstream. In some cases Hector Herrera Mexico Jersey , there might be fluid collection in the chest or around the heart. This might require drains to be inserted. Poor heart functioning is another complication, this might be due to the condition itself or the surgery or may be both. Heart Valves can be damaged, though it is rarely found in patients. Kidney failure is a very complication Guillermo Ochoa Mexico Jersey , and can be almost recovered with a period of dialysis. This is more common in newborns. A stroke is another rare complication and children tend to recover better than adults. It can be due to a period of low blood flow to the brain or a blood clot or air bubble. In newborns, there are chances for intestinal damage. In such cases the child might be recommended to intravenous feeding and will have to be on antibiotics for few weeks. Sometimes it is necessary to perform intestinal surgery. Chances of nerve damage are also another possible complication.

Remember, these are some of the possible risks of a Heart surgery in children?and this can vary according to the type of surgery performed. Your surgeon will discuss all the complications related with the type of surgery being performed for your child right in advance before the surgery.


After the surgery Giovani Dos Santos Mexico Jersey , most of the children who have a closed heart surgery will have to stay in the hospital for few days. Children who undergo an open heart surgery might require to stay in the intensive care unit for 2 to 4 days and will have to stay in the hospital (after out from the ICU) for another 5 to 7 days. Parents and care takers will be taught on what all activities your child can involve in after leaving the hospital. Your child will require few more weeks of rest at home and might not be allowed to involve in certain activities that might strain the heart. Your doctor will guide you on what all activities can your child involve in and what not to. The outcome of heart surgery depends on the type of surgery undergone, the child’s condition and also the seriousness of the defect. However, it is seen that most of the children recover completely and lead a happy Gerardo Flores Mexico Jersey , normal and active life.




There are two basic classifications of wound exudates. The first approach includes evaluating the quantity, color and consistency of exudate.


The difficult part in this is to judge the quantity of exudates. This can be done by examining the dressing when it is removed. Examining the dressing will permit the clinician to classify the exudates.


The exudates can be classified into one of the following groups.


- None


- Small


- Moderate


- Large


The first classification of no exudate on the dressing tells us that the wound is nonexudative and has no discharge.


The second classification of small or mild is given to a wound when the exudates on the dressing is covering less than 33 percent of the dressing's surface area.


The next classification of moderate is assigned when the exudate covers between 33 percent and 67 percent of the dressing's surface.


The final classification of large signifies a high level of exudate which is ascertained by the exudates covering more than 67% of the dressing surface.


In addition to the quantity, the quality of the exudate coming out of the wound is also important to moisture balance treatment. Following are some types of exudates:


- Serous exudates 鈥?this is a clear exudate that indicates serum or transudate.


- Sanguinous exu ype of exudates is bright red to dark brown and tells of blood loss from the area. This also tells us that ther. Cheap Jerseys China Cheap Jerseys China Wholeasale Cheap NFL Jerseys Free Shipping Cheap Jerseys China Free Shipping Cheap NHL Jerseys China Cheap NFL Jerseys Wholesale Cheap Wholesale MLB Jerseys Cheap College Basketball Jerseys Cheap Replica Soccer Jerseys Cheap NFL Football Jerseys